Teaching Code LLMs to Learn from Mistakes

Teaching Code LLMs to Learn from Mistakes

Reinforcement Learning for Self-Improving AI Code Generation

This research introduces RLEF (Reinforcement Learning with Execution Feedback), a novel approach that enables code-generating AI to autonomously improve based on execution results.

  • Trains LLMs to effectively leverage execution feedback through reinforcement learning
  • Achieves 40% improvement in complex coding tasks like SQL challenges
  • Demonstrates self-correction capabilities without human intervention
  • Outperforms previous methods in generating code that works on the first try

This advancement represents a significant step toward more reliable AI coding assistants that can learn from mistakes and iteratively refine solutions—essential for real-world engineering applications where code must be robust and functional.

RLEF: Grounding Code LLMs in Execution Feedback with Reinforcement Learning

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