This research investigates how search behaviors influence our ability to accurately evaluate news claims and detect misinformation.

• Contrary to assumptions, searching can sometimes reinforce belief in false claims rather than help identify them
• Using vocabulary directly from source articles in search queries may decrease verification accuracy
• Alternative query generation strategies can significantly improve detection of misleading content
• Findings highlight the need for better information literacy training and search tools designed for verification

For security professionals, this research offers critical insights into how search behaviors can be optimized to combat misinformation and protect information ecosystems from manipulation.

Query Smarter, Trust Better? Exploring Search Behaviours for Verifying News Accuracy