DualPrompt-MedCap introduces a novel framework that significantly improves medical image analysis by enhancing Large Vision-Language Models with specialized prompts.

• Integrates modality-aware prompts from semi-supervised classification to recognize image types
• Employs contextual cues to generate more accurate clinical descriptions
• Achieves superior performance across multiple medical imaging datasets
• Creates more clinically relevant reports that can assist healthcare professionals

This innovation matters because it addresses key challenges in automating medical image interpretation, potentially reducing diagnostic time and improving accuracy in clinical settings.

DualPrompt-MedCap: A Dual-Prompt Enhanced Approach for Medical Image Captioning