This research challenges the notion that AI will eliminate software engineering jobs, examining the capabilities and limitations of Large Language Models in software development.

• Software engineering encompasses more than just code generation - it involves maintenance and reliability engineering
• LLMs excel at producing initial code but struggle with the long-term maintenance of complex systems
• The paper argues that human software engineers will remain essential for maintaining reliable software systems
• While AI tools will transform the industry, they will augment rather than replace human expertise

This research matters because organizations need realistic expectations about AI's capabilities in software development, allowing them to strategically plan their engineering workforce and technology investments.

Will AI replace Software Engineers? Do not hold your breath