The Reality Gap in AI Detection

The Reality Gap in AI Detection

Why top AI detectors fail in real-world scenarios

This research critically evaluates the reliability of AI-generated text detectors and reveals significant performance drops when applied to real-world content.

  • Detection models achieving 99.9% accuracy in controlled tests often fail dramatically in practical applications
  • Most benchmark datasets contain obvious artifacts that make detection artificially easy
  • Researchers found major quality issues in 24 popular datasets used to train and test AI detectors
  • Simple text modifications can significantly reduce detection accuracy

For security professionals, this highlights critical vulnerabilities in our ability to authenticate content sources and protect against AI-generated misinformation at scale.

Are AI Detectors Good Enough? A Survey on Quality of Datasets With Machine-Generated Texts

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